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All categories/Antique compasses/Code 7594 Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
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Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
Antique compasses/7594-Landing Compass
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Antique compasses/7594-Gift box

Code 7594
EUR 700.00
In stock

EUR 700.00
In stock

used

1697904880Code 7594 Landing CompassMagnetic bearing compass, signed Medium Landing Compass N. 1738 H England 1940s. On the Compass Rose, complete with protractor circle, the RAF coat of arms is depicted with the wings supporting a red arrow depicting the north. Very good condition. Height 4.5 cm – 1.8 inch, compass diameter 9.5 cm – 3.8 inch.

A "landing compass" is a compass for measurements taken on the ground to avoid being affected by the effects of magnetic deviation.

The Greeks and Romans were still unaware of the possibility of exploiting magnetic fields to orient themselves, while it seems that this possibility was already known to the Chinese in some way: around 2600 BC. Emperor Hoang-Ti managed to defeat Prince Tchi-Yeou in battle thanks to a "magical" chariot, the See-Nan (south-indicating chariot). The emperor, thanks to this device, identified the enemy's escape route, even though the enemy had hidden it with a blanket of smoke: a human-shaped wooden silhouette was fixed on the chariot which rotated on itself and which, with the outstretched arm always pointed south (indicating the south obviously also indicated the north at the same time, but the south was considered by the Chinese to be the most important cardinal point). The Chinese also used their discoveries relating to magnetic fields as a form of entertainment and show: they threw magnetized arrows as if they were dice, and these aligned in a south-north direction as if by magic, which greatly impressed and amazed the spectators. The first hints of the use in Europe of instruments that exploited magnetic force to orient oneself in navigation date back to the end of the 12th century, above all thanks to the knowledge brought by Arab merchants and navigators: we find hints of it in Alexander Neckam's work “De nominibus utensilum” and in the works of Guyot de Provins in which the magnet is defined as “the sailor's companion”. Even in the inventory of a Sicilian ship from the 13th century, the San Nicolò, reference is made to the presence on board of a magnet and a "wooden compass".

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Code 7594 Landing Compass

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